Long-distance truck drivers participate in higher risk behaviors, a New Mexico study reports. Researchers examined sexually transmitted infection, HIV and hepatitis C virus prevalence and risk behaviors among 652 truck drivers between 2004 and 2006. Mobile clinic vans were used to conduct this study at a large trucking terminal in Albuquerque, N.M., and at 10 truck stops throughout the state. Fifty-four drivers - 8.5 percent - tested positive for hepatitis C. Furthermore, alcohol consumption is a strong independent risk factor for the progression of hepatitis C Virus-associated liver disease that potentially can be modified through patient education and behavior change, researchers imply.
Results suggest a need for hepatitis C screening and STI risk-reduction interventions in this population.
The study's authors conclude, "Our results suggest that drivers may benefit from HIV, STI and hepatitis prevention interventions embedded within comprehensive wellness programs that are convenient and easily integrated into the mobile environment of the trucking industry."
Source
American Journal of Public Health
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